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January 30, 2010
Baghdad Hotel Employees
Strike for Security Pay
Employees at the
Al-Rasheed, Baghdad’s biggest hotel and host to politicians, diplomats and
businessmen, have gone on strike, demanding a “risk bonus” as compensation for
the dangers they face. Some 200 of them, who are employees of the ministry of
culture, gathered in front of the hotel on Jan. 27, holding banners that read:
”Where are our rights?”
“We are asking for a risk bonus because we
are frequently targeted by mortars and rocket attacks. The Rasheed hotel is a
dangerous place,” said Rohm Kari, a maintenance worker. Two hotel
employees have been killed since August, the staff says, one in a bomb
attack on the nearby foreign ministry and another when a mortar round struck
right in front of the hotel.
The hotel, which employs about 800 people,
is located in Baghdad’s heavily-fortified Green Zone where Iraq’s
parliament and main ministries are located, as well as the British and U.S.
embassies. “The prime minister must respond to our demands,” said Mohammad
Abraham, who works in the accounting
department.
Cap Exec Pay at 20 Times
Average, Says Global Union Leader
A union leader, representing 20
million workers world-wide, has called for corporate executive salaries to be
capped at 20 times the pay of the average worker, as he branded the system for
rewarding business leaders “corrupt” and a “racket.” Speaking at the World
Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, Philip Jennings, general secretary
of the UNI global union, said the pay gap between those running
companies and their workforces has widened to “unsustainable
levels.”
The union leader said that in the 1970s, U.S. chief executives
were paid 30 to 40 times the wage of the average worker, but by 2008, they took
home 319 times more than the average American. “The pay of the average
worker has flat-lined, but the pay of executives has taken off like
a rocket,” Jennings said.
Eurozone Unemployment Rate Hits
10%
Unemployment in the16
countries that use the euro hit 10 percent in December for the first time since
the single currency was introduced in 1999. Some 15.8 million are
now out of work in the Eurozone. Across the 27countries that make up the
European Union (EU), there are 23 million people unemployed.
Latvia has
the highest jobless rate in the EU, at 22.8 percent. Spain continues to have the
highest rate in the Eurozone, rising to 19.5 percent in December, from
19.4 percent in November. The Netherlands has the lowest jobless rate (4
percent), followed by Austria (5.4 percent).
Some 21 percent of the
under-25s were unemployed in December 2009, with Spain suffering the
highest rate of all, at 44.5 percent. Although the rise in Eurozone
unemployment has slowed in recent months, it seems poised to trend higher during
much, if not all, of 2010, according to many analysts.
Some 2,000 Chinese
workers engaged in a wildcat strike in Suzhou at the local
high-tech factory and they have succeeded in shutting down one of the
largest producers of mobile phone panels in the world. The factory is owned by
Taiwan’s Wintek, which is believed to be a supplier for Apple and other
international brands.
The strike was about money and health.
Frustration erupted among the workers, following a rumor that a yearly bonus
wouldn’t be paid for the second year. The bonus amounted to $200. But some of
the workers say there was a bigger issue for the strike: the poisoning
of-workers.
At least 47 workers were hospitalized last year after
exposure to hexane, a toxic chemical Wintek was using to clean mobile phone
panels. Today, 36 workers remain in hospitals, six months after the company says
it quit using hexane… But the executives denied rumors swirling about the
factory floor that some workers died from the exposure to the toxic
chemicals.
Militant tobacco
workers in Turkey are on the verge of
victory over the government after a bitter industrial dispute marked by hunger
strikes, violent clashes with riot police and a siege of the governing party’s
headquarters. The strike was triggered last month when the ruling Justice
and Development party (AKP) announced the closure of 12 factories belonging to
Tekel, the former tobacco and alcohol state monopoly.
The closure
plan was drawn up after Tekel was sold to British and American companies in line
with the government’s privatization program. Workers reacted with outrage after
learning they would be redeployed in temporary public-sector jobs on reduced pay
and conditions. They said the changes would reduce their pay by more than five
percent and leave them without severance pay.
However, at a
meeting with union leaders and Tekel workers’ representatives on Jan. 28,
the prime minister ordered the finance and labor ministers to find a
formula to resolve the dispute by Monday. That was enough to persuade Tekel
workers to postpone a hunger strike that was to start
today.
Global Drug Company to
Cut 8,000 Jobs as Profits Soar
Anglo-Swedish drugmaker
AstraZeneca plans to slash 8,000 more jobs worldwide by 2014, continuing
its efforts to cut costs, despite rising profits. “Today, we have proposed
a further reduction in headcount of 8,000,” a spokeswoman announced. The
news came as AstraZenica reported that net profits soared by almost one quarter
in 2009.
AstraZenica said it hoped to deliver annual cost savings of $1.9
billion over the next four years in extension of a restructuring program
launched in 2007 that has so far cost 12,000 jobs. The latest job cuts will
affect the group’s sales and marketing division, as well as its business
infrastructure and research and development units.
The company, which has
63,000 employees around the world, added that “keeping our employees
informed remains our priority, and we will consult fully with them on any
proposed changes.” The firm predicts a tough 2010 because a number of
its key drugs patents are due to
expire.
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